Cartoon of a criminal dressed in black with black hat, cyber criminal in orange on their chest, climbing out of a computer carrying a yellow computer folder on their shoulder

The Crime in a Cyber Attack and a Data Breach

As a data protection officer we are seeing a rise in the number of cyber attacks on organisations.  We often find that the fact an actual crime has been committed is sometimes overlooked in the panic and need to recover data and get operations back up and running.  According to the National Crime Agency (NCA) cyber crime continues to rise in scale and complexity, affecting essential services, businesses and private individuals.  Cyber crime costs the UK billions of pounds, causes

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NCSC Annual Cyber Review in white text, 2023 in white text on a blue background.  Background is a tunnel of computer screens (like going through a black hole)

NCSC Annual Review is published for 2023

The National Cyber Security Centre looks back at it's key developments and highlights over the last year in it's 2023 annual review. The National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), a part of GCHQ, is the UK’s technical authority for cyber security.

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Learning from Data Breaches

The British Computer Society (BCS) has recently published the biggest data leaks of 2023.  The leaks cover worldwide cyber attacks, but the lessons learned apply to organisations of all types all around the world.  The data breaches include The Guardian Newspaper, LastPass password manager, Royal Mail, MOVEit, Microsoft, The UK Electoral Commission.

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Hands typing on a laptop. Laptop screen shows view of the Compliance manager which is part of the Data Protection Education Knowledge Bank portal.

Trust Initial Plan for Data Protection Compliance (for Multi Academy Trusts)

We launched our Schools Best Practice area at the beginning of this term which includes specific guides and support for schools.  There is also a specific area for Trusts and the Central Team.  The Trusts Central Team section is a specific area for additional requirements and guidance for the central team of a trust and should be used in conjunction with the other tabs in the best practice area.  

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Dark hooded person working on a laptop with a beam of a padlock and a password field.  Be Cyber Aware in white cyber text and the Data Protection Education DPO services badge in the bottom right

International Counter Ransomware Initiative 2023 Joint Statement

Several countries have pledged never to pay cyber criminal ransoms and to collectively work toward disrupting their financial systems.  The members affirmed their joint commitment to building their collective resilience to ransomware.  They will share data on ransomware perpetrators and techniques and establish a blacklist of information about digital wallets used to facilitate rasomware payments.

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Resistant Cloud Backups

The NCSC has recently published an article about creating resistant cloud backups as a way to be more resistant to the effects of destructive ransomware.

We all know that backups are an essential part of an organisation's cyber strategy and making regular backups is the most effective way to recover from a destructive ransomware attack, where an attacker's aim is to destroy or erase a victim's data. 

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Top Ten Cyber Security Misconfigurations

The NSA and CISA Red and Blue teams recently shared the top ten cyber security misconfigurations.  The schools we have worked with that have suffered a cyber attack often find that there are configurations, upgrades or user access controls that were missed.  This advisory highlights all of those and more - these are not in-depth configurations, but often ones that are set up incorrectly and then not checked or updated as time goes by. Although the advisory is aimed at larger organisati

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Lettings Best Practice and Guidance

During our data walks we are looking at data breach risks, in terms of 'Who has access to what data?'.  As part of our walk we may ask who has access to the school other than the employees and children attending, for example, Lettings.  As Lettings usually occur outside of the school working day, physical security can be overlooked or not thought about and so raises the risk of a data breach.  This article is launching our Lettings Checklist for schools which is shown at the end o

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Childrens hands showing their palms each with a letter from the word 'Safety'. Blue text: "Online Safety Act Becomes Law"

The UK Online Safety Bill becomes an Act (Law)

The UK Online Safety Bill became law on Thursday 26th October.  The UK Government says the Online Safety Act will protect people, particularly children, on the internet.  The Act should make social media companies keep the internet safe for children and give adults more choice over what they see online.  Ofcom will immediately begin work on tackling illegal content and protecting children's safety.

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Considerations when migrating to a new MIS

Moving MIS is a daunting task and is no small undertaking for a school. Moving to the cloud from a legacy system means that there are cyber security benefits but may be something new to your organisation. There is often the assumption that the new MIS porvider will seamlessly migrate the data for you, however there is a considerable amount of work that the school must do beforehand in order to make this happen.  This article provides some practical guidance and considerations.

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Public bodies and sensitive data

Computing Magazine recently reported about the ICO reprimanding seven organisation for domestic abuse breaches in the last 14 months.  A collection of public bodies, charitable organisations, law enforcers and lawyers have made personal data slips when handling domestic abuse cases in the last year, showig abusers where to find their victim is hiding.

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Ransomware, extortion and the cyber crime ecosystem

As we have seen an increase in the number of cyber attacks on schools we wanted to highlight a white paper that has been produced by the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), part of GCHQ and the National Crime Agencey (NCA).  The UK is currently a high value target for cyber criminals, not just in terms of business but against the UK citizens as well.

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Get a DPE Badge for your website!

We've added a Data Protection Officer badge for your website, or to print out!

These can be used to demonstrate your commitment to compliance with data protection legislation and best practice.

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Boy with headphones writing with a pencil. White text at forefront of photo saying Sharing information could change his life. Think. Check. Share.

ICO: 10 Step guide to sharing information to safeguard children

The ICO have published a 10 step guide to sharing information to safeguard children or young people from physical, emotional or mental harm. 

The new guidance addresses concerns from organisations and frontline workers that may be scared to share information for fear of falling foul of data protection law.

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Cyber attack in orange text on a computer screen

Schools under Cyber Attack: September 2023

A number of schools have recently been victims of cyber attacks, some of whom we have been working with to determine the extent of the data breaches. 

The current attacks seem to be directed at secondary schools causingsome to close for a week or work on reduced hours, while systems and data are recovered.

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Cyber Resource: The Cyber Resilience Centre Group

We wanted to highlight an organisation called the National Cyber Resilience Centre Group which consists of nine regional centres in the UK that were set up to strenghten the reach of cyber resilience across the business community.

A coalitiion of police, government, large employers and organisations and academia are supporting the growth of the Cyber Resilience Centre Network.

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Email and Security: ICO recent guidance

The ICO has recently published new guidance about bulk email communications following a number of data breaches caused by the incorrect usage of CC and BCC (carbon copy and blind carbon copy). 

Emails sent to the wrong person or emails copied rather than blind copied to customers/parents are the most common data breaches seen and are often because someone is rushing or under pressure.

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Help after a Cyber Attack/Incident

The time following a cyber attack can be very stressful, and in the heat of the moment it can be difficult to know what the best thing to do between working out what went wrong, how to recover and what went missing, it can be hard to know where to start first.

We provide some help and guidance in our Information and Cyber Security Best Practice Area, which also includes the checklist:  document What to do immediately after a Cyber Attack (58 KB) .

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A smart mobile phone with emojis relating to social media coming out the surface on a white background.  Text: Data Protection Education Social Media Policy

Social Media Policy

We've created a model Social Media Policy.  The policy outlines guidelines and expectations for the use of social media platforms by individuals and employees associated with an organisation. 

The primary aim of the policy is to ensure responsible, respectful and effective use of social media while protecting the organisation's reputation and interests.

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Pile of newspapers

Changes to Microsoft Free Licensing for Schools

Microsoft has recently announced the planned retirement of the Microsoft A1 Licenses for Education.  According to Program Updates in Microsoft 365 for Education page the main reason is to limit storage.  Free, unlimited storage plans have become prohibitive and have become a large vector for security risks and fraud. 

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What to do in the event of a Cyber Attack

We've produced a document to provide help and guidance in the event of a cyber attack.  The document is part of our Information and Cyber Security Best Practice Area and covers:

This document gives a list of who to contact and what to do just after a cyber attack.  It covers:

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Cyber Crime: AI Generated Phishing Attacks

For those outside the computing world, it feels as though AI (Artificial Intelligence) has suddenly appeared and having a huge impact on the rest of the world.  Artificial intelligence is intelligence demonstrated by computers, as opposed to human or animal intelligence.  'Intelligence' encompasses the ability to learn to reason, to generalise and to infer meaning. 

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Handling Freedom of Information Requests the right way

The Information Commissioner's Office have recently put Leicester City Council forward as an FOI (Freedom of Information) best practice example. An FOI refers to a request under the Freedom of Information Act. The Act allows any individual or organisation to make a request to a public authority for information they have recorded. 

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  1. Cyber Attack: Exam Boards
  2. VICE SOCIETY - Ransomware attacks on schools
  3. Using Tags if you are a group of organisations in the DPE Knowledge Bank
  4. Where's Harry the Hacker?
  5. Be Cyber Aware: USB Sticks
  6. Cyber Insurance in the Public Sector
  7. Types of Cyber Attacks: DDos Attack (Microsoft DDoS Attack in June)
  8. Cyber Attack: Manchester University
  9. Cyber Attack: Leytonstone School
  10. The ICO Reprimands a school
  11. Be Cyber Aware: Firewalls
  12. Subject Access Requests (SARs)
  13. Be Cyber Aware: Cyber attacks and transparency. A no blame culture
  14. Cyber Attack: Dorchester School
  15. Knowledge Bank Role Types: Admin, Staff and Trustee
  16. Types of Cyber Attacks: Password Attacks
  17. Be Cyber Aware: Why regular software updates are important
  18. Cyber Security Breaches Survey 2023
  19. Cyber Attack: Wiltshire School
  20. Keeping your IT systems safe and secure
  21. Types of Cyber Attacks: DDoS Attacks
  22. Types of Cyber Attacks: Phishing
  23. Types of Cyber Attacks: The Insider Threat
  24. Why your data is profitable to cyber criminals
  25. Using WhatsApp in Schools
  26. The Changes to Data Protection in the UK
  27. Knowledge Bank Updates
  28. Types of malware and how they are linked to data protection
  29. Striking Data Breach
  30. Windows Server 2012 & 2012 R2 Retirement
  31. How to contact us for support, subject access requests, data breaches and FOI's
  32. YouTube breached child protection laws
  33. How a school fought back after a cyberattack
  34. Types of Cyber Attacks - Credential Stuffing
  35. January Cyber update - How Can Schools Help Prevent Cyber Attacks?
  36. End of Windows 8.1 Support
  37. Assigning courses to staff using to-dos
  38. How the Record of Processing Can Help You
  39. Information Security Basics: What are VPN's?
  40. What does a Data Protection Officer Do?
  41. Are you ready for a Data Breach?
  42. Blog: Best Practice on the Retention of Child Protection Information
  43. Carrying out Supplier Due Diligence
  44. Email and retention periods
  45. How Long Should You Keep Personal Data For?
  46. The Education sector now at highest risk of cyber attacks
  47. How to Assess your Data Security
  48. Schools Blocked from Using Facial Recognition Systems
  49. Sharing this year’s Nativity play online
  50. The Children's Code
  51. Recording vaccination of staff
  52. B&H FoI: Racist/religious incidents/bullying
  53. Cyber Attacks
  54. Protocol for Setting Up and Delivery of Online Teaching and Learning
  55. Class Dojo International Data Sharing
  56. Model Publication Scheme: Amendments, Improvements and Updates
  57. Child friendly privacy notices
  58. Transparency
  59. Parents and students covertly recording conversations
  60. SAR? ER? FOI?
  61. Secure file transfer of files using Royal Mail
  62. Emergency contacts and consent
  63. Key elements of a successful DPIA
  64. FOI Publication Schemes
  65. SHARE: Avoid disinformation online
  66. Best Practice for Managing Photos and Video
  67. New Drip Feeds: Recognise and Respond to Subject Access Request
  68. When to contact the Data Protection Officer?
  69. National child measurement programme
  70. Make sure DPE is your registered DPO with the ICO
  71. Compliance Manager released
  72. Headteacher fined for breach of data protection legislation
  73. Emails – good practice and minimising the risk of a data breach

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