AI-manipulated images of smiling children, symbolizing the urgent online safety risks for schools

Guardians of Privacy: Social Media, Privacy, Children and the AI Threat

This article combines guidance from the Guardians of Privacy series, produced by Data Protection Education in collaboration with Litus Digital, with urgent new advice issued in May 2026 following confirmed blackmail attempts against UK schools using AI-manipulated images of children. Key sources include the UK Safer Internet Centre (8 May 2026) and the Internet Watch Foundation.

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Department for Education's Cyber Security Hub graphic, showing digital protection for schools against cyber threats.

What School Leaders Need to Know About the DfE's New Cyber Security Hub

Cyber attacks on schools are no longer a distant threat. The Department for Education (DfE) has just launched a dedicated Cyber Security Hub to help schools navigate this growing danger, and as a school leader, it's worth understanding exactly what it offers and why it matters.  If you were at our conference in February you were lucky enough to see a preview of the tool!

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Visual representation of multi-factor authentication (MFA) enhancing cybersecurity, protecting data from unauthorized

A guide to multi-factor authentication

The main benefit of multi-factor authentication (MFA) is that it significantly enhances your organisation's security by requiring users to verify their identity using more than just a username and password.

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Modern visitor management system for schools, balancing safeguarding, data protection, and DfE

Visitor Management: A Guide for Schools

Navigating the entry requirements for educational settings can sometimes be confusing for both the school and the visitor.  To ensure a smooth, secure, and legally compliant process, it is essential to balance safeguarding requirements with data protection principles and DfE guidance.

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A security camera representing CCTV compliance, UK GDPR, and data protection legal obligations.

Under surveillance: Why your organisation's CCTV might not be compliant

Following the popularity of our recent CCTV webinar, we've published some pointers for headteachers, governance professionals, head of operations and estates managers about CCTV compliance.

We discuss the legal obligations and common pitfalls of CCTV surveillance under the UK GDPR and Data Protection law.

Legal Foundations for Organisations

To operate CCTV lawfully, organisations must move beyond just installing camera.

Lawful basis - every camera must have a lawful

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DfE Digital Standards guidance for Wi-Fi networks, highlighting new Wi-Fi 7 and Wi

Wireless Network Standards for Schools & Colleges: What's New?

The DfE Wireless Networks is part of the DfE Digital Standards guidance and has recently been updated to include references to Wi-Fi7. You must check with this standard before you plan any Wi-Fi upgrades!

What's New?

There is a now clear guidance that specifies that any new wireless solution or upgrade must, at a minimum, meet the Wi-Fi 8 standard.

What is Wi-Fi 7?

Wi-Fi 7 provides significantly higher throughput and lower latency. In a classroom where 30 students might si

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Volunteer acceptable use policy ensuring responsible use of school technology and protection of student data.

Volunteer Acceptable Use Policy & Agreement

We're pleased to share our Acceptable Use Policy & Agreement for volunteers in response to our customer's requests.

This policy ensures the volunteers in your organisation use school technology responsibly and protect the personal data of pupils and staff. 

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Close-up of neatly stacked paper documents and files in an archive, representing secure record keeping.

How should schools manage paper archives?

A paper archive is a physical collection of documents, records and contracts stored in their original hard-copy form.  This article discusses best practice guidance for keeping records, safe, secure and accessible - an archive is much more than just a 'storage unit'.

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Redaction guide for PEX panels, illustrating how schools manage sensitive information for permanent exclusion

Navigating the Redaction Divide: SAR or PEX?

Schools are increasingly required to manage sensitive information in ways that balance transparency, fairness, and data protection. One area that frequently creates confusion is the difference between redaction undertaken for a Subject Access Request (SAR) and redaction applied when preparing documentation for a Permanent Exclusion (PEX) Review Panel. The Redaction Guide for PEX Panels has been introduced to address this issue and provide clear, practical guidance for staff.

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Visual guide to different request types, including Subject Access Requests (SARs) under UK GDPR.

What type of request have you received? SAR? Educational Record? Or FOI?

We know the jargon can be confusing. As can the timelines for responding to the various requests that you receive. Whether it’s an email from a disgruntled parent or a letter from a solicitor, the clock starts ticking the moment it hits your inbox. But before you start pulling files, you must answer one critical question: What exactly are you looking at?

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Leavers' memorabilia display with custom hoodies, yearbooks, and other personalized keepsake items

Leavers' Memorabilia

We're already seeing the leavers' hoodies when we're visiting schools and our help desk has received tickets asking about year book administration, so here's some best practice about 'Leaver's Memorabilia'.

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Students and teachers sharing World Book Day photos, reminding schools about data protection best practices.

Sharing photos on World Book Day: Privacy considerations

📸✅ It's World Book Day on the 5th March when most schools will be celebrating reading and capturing photos of staff and students in their costumes.   Given this is one of many significant photographic events in the calendar, we thought it was a good opportunity to remind everyone of photo and video best practice so there are no data protection slip ups.

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Supplier due diligence process for secure third-party data processing, contracts, and risk management.

Supplier Due Diligence Step by Step: Are you sharing personal data with a third party organisation?

Sharing personal data with a third-party organisation?

Supplier due diligence is about the contracts between controllers and processors.  As a controller you determine the purpose and means of the processing (Article 4 (7)) and are responsible for ensuring processors  (i.e. suppliers and third-parties) have implemented appropriate technical and organisational measures to ensure a level of security appropriate to the risk for any data processed. 

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Securing your school: A clear desk and screen policy image for data protection in classrooms.

Time to kick-start your Clear Desk and Screen policy?

One of the simplest ways to reduce the risk of a data breach on your organisation's premises is to establish a Clear Desk and Screen Policy. Beyond just tidy classrooms and offices, this initiative protects sensitive student data and staff privacy.

Read more …

  1. The DSL’s Guide to Filtering and Monitoring
  2. Are Governors the Frontline of Cyber Security? (February 12th is Governors Awareness Day)
  3. DPE Webinar Schedule
  4. The Data (Use and Access) Act: What does it mean for schools and MATs?
  5. Podcast Episode 2: Data (Use and Access) Act - what does it mean for schools?
  6. The Danger of the 'Data Dump': Why more information isn't always better!
  7. Cyber Alert: Surrey and Sussex Schools Targeted by Phishing and Ransomware Attacks
  8. Introducing our new Recording and Transcription Policy
  9. Parents and students covertly recording conversations
  10. New DfE AI Standards
  11. Is your IT Support Provider Compliant?
  12. The Government Cyber Action Plan
  13. School Cyber Attack: Higham Lane School Hit by Major Cyber Attack: Campus Remains Closed
  14. Shareable Snippet: Office Security Best Practices for the Holidays
  15. CCTV Policy update: retention
  16. Shareable Snippet: Be Cyber Ready
  17. Shareable Snippet: Confidential waste
  18. What does the technology in schools survey tell us?
  19. Four London councils hit by cyber attacks - Hackney, Westminster, Kensington & Chelsea, and Hammersmith & Fulham
  20. IT Support Standards for Schools and Colleges Guidance (DfE Digital Standards)
  21. Sharing information to safeguard children and young people in the education sector in the UK
  22. Is your organisation at risk from Shadow AI?
  23. October 31. On the road to improving cyber resilience
  24. October 30. Cyber Support
  25. October 29. Admin Controls & Accounts
  26. October 28. Phishing: Don't Take the Bait!
  27. October 27. Passwords
  28. October 26. Physical Security of Digital Assets
  29. October 25. Server Security: Protecting Your Digital Core
  30. October 24. Backups: Your Recovery Safety Net
  31. October 23. Filtering and Monitoring
  32. October 22. Hardware: Printers
  33. October 21. Hardware: Asset Management
  34. October 20. Hardware: Safe disposal
  35. October 19. Anti-virus/anti-malware
  36. October 18. Regular Updates: Patching Against Threats
  37. October 17. Access Control: Managing User Privileges
  38. October 16. Access Control: Securing Your Digital Gateways (Wi-Fi & Networks)
  39. October 15. Access Control: Securing Your Home Office (Working From Home)
  40. October 14. Access Control : (Multi-factor authentication)
  41. We've teamed up on a podcast with the Small Business Cyber Security Guy
  42. October 13. Cyber Security Awareness
  43. October 12. Training: Empowering your human firewall
  44. October 11. Policies and Procedures: Cyber Blueprint
  45. October 10. Understanding Your Cyber Posture
  46. Time's Ticking: Windows 10 support ends in October 2025!
  47. October 9. A Guide for Education Providers
  48. October 8. How Can Your Organisation Prevent Ransomware Attacks?
  49. October 7: Under Attack: The Reality of Ransomware
  50. October 6: Cyber Action Plan and A Roadmap to Resilience
  51. October 5: Cyber Responsibilities - We're All in This Together
  52. October 4: When a Cyber Attack Hits
  53. October 3: Data Security, the Core of Protection
  54. October 2: Privacy Protection & Safeguarding Personal Data
  55. October 1: Welcome to Cyber Security Awareness Month!
  56. Nursery Cyber attack
  57. The NCSC Cyber Assessment Framework
  58. Fraud awareness from the DfE
  59. Complaints vs. Data Rights: A Guide
  60. The Classroom's Dark Side: Cyber crime from the Classroom
  61. Data Breach: School sends out names and contact details in a spreadsheet.
  62. September 2025 Policy and Document Updates
  63. KCSIE 2025: Data Protection, AI, and Cyber Security
  64. New e-learning for 2025
  65. The Online SCR Data Breach: What You Need to Know
  66. Back to School Basics for Data Protection and Cyber Security Compliance
  67. The Latest Cyber Threat: The "Murky Panda"
  68. Building a Secure School: Using the ICO Accountability Framework to Meet DfE Digital Standards
  69. Why Physical and Data Security Must Go Hand-In-Hand
  70. Digital Safeguarding: DfE announces statutory DfE Digital Standards
  71. The Data Protection Lead/Champion Role
  72. Changes to the Academy Trust Handbook 2025
  73. Compliance Reporting from the Knowledge Bank
  74. School closes for two days after cyber incident
  75. Social Media Day 2025
  76. How Ofsted looks at AI during inspection and regulation
  77. Podcast Episode 3: Records Management and Retention
  78. Podcast Episode 1 - data protection training for school staff
  79. Preschool Employment tribunal for the use of WhatsApp
  80. Social engineering + impersonation = Fraud ≡ cyber deception
  81. Data Breaches 2025 Report Highlights
  82. Not everyone needs access: The Key to Protecting Sensitive Data
  83. School cyber attack: Outwood Academy, Middlesbrough
  84. Alert: Schools receiving Microsoft File Sharing Phishing Emails
  85. School cyber attack: Framlingham College, Suffolk
  86. West Lothian Schools in Cyber Attack
  87. Getting caught in the Scattered Spider web
  88. A Wake-Up Call for Cyber Vigilance - Danger in the Threat Landscape for Everyone
  89. National Honesty Day: Transparency
  90. FOI Request - BBC News
  91. Social Media and Marketing Guidelines and Training
  92. New Governor Resources
  93. Does stress lead to more data breaches?
  94. Are teachers using AI? 83% say its a time-saver
  95. DfE Digital Standards - narrowing the digital divide
  96. Arbor AI - On By Default
  97. DfE Guidance: Choosing a new MIS
  98. HCRG Care Group data breach
  99. Apple removes its highest level data security tool from UK customers
  100. The Importance of AI literacy and training staff
  101. Short Guide to AI Video
  102. Safer Internet Day, Cyber Security & Data Protection
  103. The Cyber Resilience Championship
  104. The Multiple Dimensions of Supplier Due Diligence
  105. School shares sensitive pupil information as part of an FOI response
  106. AI (Artificial Intelligence) Best Practice Area & Policy
  107. Blacon High School Cyber Attack
  108. WhatsApp and FOI's: ICO Warnings
  109. New AI Guidance from the DfE
  110. The role of Passkeys in Cyber Resilience and Cyber Security
  111. What the proposed Government legislative proposal around cyber crime means
  112. ICO report on AI tools in recruitment
  113. DfE update to record keeping and management
  114. Update to data sharing for school immunisation programmes
  115. Early Years Settings and Cyber Security
  116. SLT Digital Lead Profile
  117. The role of governors in cyber security and data protection
  118. Navigating Privacy at the End of Term , Special Occasions and End of Year
  119. Effectively communicating during a cyber incident
  120. Contracts Register
  121. South East Technological University has experienced a cyber incident
  122. Safeguarding Identity in Microsoft 365: Protecting the UK Education Sector Against Cyber Threats
  123. DfE Digital Standards Autumn Update
  124. The importance of knowing how to access your CCTV footage!
  125. Cyber Attack on a Special School
  126. Stealing children's data
  127. What is dark data? (and why does it matter?)
  128. Ofqual highlights the value of cyber security training in schools
  129. Searching for data when you receive a Subject Access Request
  130. Fylde Coast Academy Trust Cyber Attack This Week
  131. Calling all IT leads in schools and mult academy trusts!
  132. Ransomware cyber attack on a school in Bromley
  133. Join Our Social Media Family!
  134. School hit by Cyber Attack
  135. Cyber Security Best Practice Area
  136. DfE Digital Standards for Schools and Colleges Tracker
  137. New Policies, Documents, Letters and Posters page
  138. Schools and Trusts Best Practice Area
  139. The DPE Retention Schedule
  140. Making the Rounds Update (now includes reporting)
  141. ESFA Cyber Essentials Requirement for Colleges from 2024/2025
  142. ICO Reprimands a School
  143. How does the recent global IT outage affect me?
  144. King's speech introduces new bills in relation to cyber security, smart data and digital information
  145. Out of date technology
  146. Data Retention and the Pupil File
  147. Have you assigned your SLT Digital Lead yet?
  148. What's a Cyber Incident and what should we do?
  149. Getting Started with AI (Artificial Intelligence)
  150. Cyber attack on a school during half term
  151. Free short cyber training for staff
  152. The rise of cyber attacks in schools are causing pupils to miss classes
  153. ICO: Learning from the mistakes of others report
  154. Children's mental health data leaked after a cyber attack
  155. Cyber attack on a Trust; the aftermath
  156. School Focus: The Vale Federation | Aylesbury
  157. DfE Dealing with Subject Access Requests (SARs) Guidance
  158. Update to the Guidance on Information Sharing from the DfE
  159. FOI Requests generated by Artificial Intelligence
  160. Social Media Best Practice Area
  161. Lettings Best Practice Area
  162. MFA Bombing - What is it?
  163. Protecting your Social Media Accounts
  164. Product Focus on Checklists : Initial Trust Plan
  165. Product Focus on Checklists : End of Term Checklist
  166. Product Focus on Checklists : Information and Cyber Security
  167. Product Focus on Checklists : Social Media
  168. Cyber Incident Review: The Benefits
  169. Product Focus on Checklists : Lettings
  170. Product Focus on Checklists : Record of Processing
  171. Milk Island: The secret location that allows children to view restricted content on Google Maps
  172. Why Data Should Stay Put: Benefits of Keeping Data in Its Original System
  173. Product Focus on Checklists : Data Retention and Destruction
  174. Product Focus on Checklists : Data Migration
  175. Product Focus on Checklists : Biometrics
  176. Product Focus on Checklists : Supplier Due Diligence
  177. Free Cyber help, advice and training with the Cyber Resilience Centres
  178. The Perils of Paper: The Printing Vulnerability
  179. Product Focus on Checklists : FOI
  180. Product Focus on Checklists : Governors and Data
  181. Product Focus on Checklists : DPIA
  182. Product Focus on Checklists : Site Moves
  183. Product Focus on Checklists : Data Breaches
  184. Product Focus on Checklists : Subject Access Requests
  185. Cyber attack on a University
  186. Product Focus on Checklists : Bring your own device
  187. Product Focus on Checklists : Working out of school/offsite
  188. Cyber Attack on a School
  189. Product Focus on Checklists : Redaction
  190. Major cyber-criminal gang Lockbit brought down by UK Law Enforcement
  191. Why Due Diligence is Important: Fake apps
  192. Product Focus on Checklists : CCTV
  193. Product Focus on Checklists : Clear desk
  194. Product Focus on Checklists : Commitment to compliance
  195. Product Focus on Checklists : Photos and video
  196. Product Focus on Checklists : Passwords
  197. Product Focus on Checklists : Information Classification
  198. Safer Internet Day 2024
  199. Kent Councils Data Breach
  200. Free cyber training for staff
  201. DfE Digital Standards Update
  202. The Mother of all Breaches
  203. ClassCharts Possible Data Breach
  204. Where is your data stored?
  205. IAPP looks at AI privacy risks
  206. If you suspect a financial scam .....
  207. Guardians of Privacy: 16. Social Media Checklist
  208. Guardians of Privacy: 15. Navigating Social Media in Educational Settings Summary
  209. Guardians of Privacy: 14. Social Media and Cyber Bullying
  210. Guardians of Privacy: 13. Social Media, Copyright and Intellectual Property
  211. Guardians of Privacy: 12. Social Media and Going Viral
  212. Guardians of Privacy: 11. Staff Social Media Accounts
  213. Guardians of Privacy: 10. Social Media and Cookies
  214. Guardians of Privacy: 9. Social Media and Morality
  215. New Resources for Schools from the ICO
  216. Guardians of Privacy: 8. Social Media Policies
  217. Guardians of Privacy: 7. Social Media Data Retention
  218. Guardians of Privacy: 6. Posting Safely
  219. Guardians of Privacy: 5. Social Media and Consent
  220. Guardians of Privacy: 4. Social Media Access Control
  221. Guardians of Privacy: 3. Social Media Channels
  222. Guardians of Privacy: 2. Law and Regulations
  223. Latest ICO Reprimand. Mr. S. Claus, Chief Executive Officer, North Pole Enterprises
  224. Phishing attacks targeting schools - alert from City of London Police
  225. The ICO reprimands a Multi Academy Trust
  226. Guidance for the use of school email and applying email retention in schools
  227. CISA and UK NCSC Announce Joint Guidelines for Secure AI System Development
  228. Data Protection Tips for Early Years Settings
  229. Children's Privacy around the world is a puzzle
  230. Trust Initial Plan Checklist Update
  231. Update on Advisory for Rhysida Ransomware
  232. Records Management Best Practice Update
  233. The Crime in a Cyber Attack and a Data Breach
  234. What do I need to redact?
  235. NCSC Annual Review is published for 2023
  236. Learning from Data Breaches
  237. Windows 11 security ineffective against attacks on old devices
  238. Trust Initial Plan for Data Protection Compliance (for Multi Academy Trusts)
  239. International Counter Ransomware Initiative 2023 Joint Statement
  240. Google for Education Resources: Helping IT Admins meet DfE digital and technology standards
  241. Top Ten Cyber Security Misconfigurations
  242. Lettings Best Practice and Guidance
  243. ICO Reprimand: company suffered a ransomware attack
  244. The UK Online Safety Bill becomes an Act (Law)
  245. Considerations when migrating to a new MIS
  246. The importance of software updates (PaperCut vulnerability and Rhysida ransomware)
  247. Public bodies and sensitive data
  248. Adding offline bulk training using the Certificates function
  249. Ransomware, extortion and the cyber crime ecosystem
  250. Get a DPE Badge for your website!
  251. ICO: 10 Step guide to sharing information to safeguard children
  252. Cyber Resource: The Cyber Resilience Centre Group
  253. Email and Security: ICO recent guidance
  254. Help after a Cyber Attack/Incident
  255. Social Media Policy
  256. Data Protection and Cyber Security (Inset Day) Training Ideas
  257. Changes to Microsoft Free Licensing for Schools
  258. What to do in the event of a Cyber Attack
  259. Cyber Crime: AI Generated Phishing Attacks
  260. Handling Freedom of Information Requests the right way
  261. Cyber Attack: Exam Boards
  262. VICE SOCIETY - Ransomware attacks on schools
  263. Using Tags if you are a group of organisations in the DPE Knowledge Bank
  264. Where's Harry the Hacker?
  265. Be Cyber Aware: USB Sticks
  266. Cyber Insurance in the Public Sector
  267. Types of Cyber Attacks: DDos Attack (Microsoft DDoS Attack in June)
  268. Cyber Attack: Leytonstone School
  269. The ICO Reprimands a school
  270. Be Cyber Aware: Firewalls
  271. Be Cyber Aware: Cyber attacks and transparency. A no blame culture
  272. Cyber Attack: Dorchester School
  273. Knowledge Bank Role Types: Admin, Staff and Trustee
  274. Types of Cyber Attacks: Password Attacks
  275. Be Cyber Aware: Why regular software updates are important
  276. Cyber Attack: Wiltshire School
  277. Keeping your IT systems safe and secure
  278. Types of Cyber Attacks: DDoS Attacks
  279. Types of Cyber Attacks: Phishing
  280. Types of Cyber Attacks: The Insider Threat
  281. Why your data is profitable to cyber criminals
  282. Using WhatsApp in Schools
  283. The Changes to Data Protection in the UK
  284. Knowledge Bank Updates
  285. Types of malware and how they are linked to data protection
  286. Striking Data Breach
  287. IPR Protection Email Scam
  288. Windows Server 2012 & 2012 R2 Retirement
  289. How to contact us for support, subject access requests, data breaches and FOI's
  290. YouTube breached child protection laws
  291. How a school fought back after a cyberattack
  292. Types of Cyber Attacks - Credential Stuffing
  293. January Cyber update - How Can Schools Help Prevent Cyber Attacks?
  294. Assigning courses to staff using to-dos
  295. How the Record of Processing Can Help You
  296. Information Security Basics: What are VPN's?
  297. What does a Data Protection Officer Do?
  298. Are you ready for a Data Breach?
  299. Carrying out Supplier Due Diligence
  300. How Long Should You Keep Personal Data For?
  301. The Education sector now at highest risk of cyber attacks
  302. How to Assess your Data Security
  303. Schools Blocked from Using Facial Recognition Systems
  304. The Children's Code
  305. B&H FoI: Racist/religious incidents/bullying
  306. Cyber Attacks
  307. Protocol for Setting Up and Delivery of Online Teaching and Learning
  308. Class Dojo International Data Sharing
  309. Model Publication Scheme: Amendments, Improvements and Updates
  310. Child friendly privacy notices
  311. Transparency
  312. Secure file transfer of files using Royal Mail
  313. Emergency contacts and consent
  314. Key elements of a successful DPIA
  315. FOI Publication Schemes
  316. SHARE: Avoid disinformation online
  317. Best Practice for Managing Photos and Video
  318. New Drip Feeds: Recognise and Respond to Subject Access Request
  319. When to contact the Data Protection Officer?
  320. National child measurement programme
  321. Compliance Manager released
  322. Headteacher fined for breach of data protection legislation
  323. Emails – good practice and minimising the risk of a data breach

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